PIGOT AND CO.’S NATIONAL COMMERCIAL DIRECTORY .. DORSETSHIRE ..1830.. SHAFTESBURY SECTION.

SHAFTESBURY,

Or the Borough of SHASTON, is in Sixpenny-Handley hundred; 101 miles from London, 28 from Dorchester & Poole, and 12 from Blandford; pleasantly situated on a very high hill, and its streets are thoroughfares to the towns of Wincanton, Warminster, Salisbury, Blandford and Sherborne.  This is a place of very remote origin, traditionally reported to have existed long prior to the Roman invasion.  By King Alfred it was greatly enlarged and chiefly rebuilt, its site then occupying a part of the eminence now called Castle-green.  In ancient times it was much resorted to, and derived its chief celebrity from its rich monastery, which was founded here as early as the reign of Alfred:  the church was famed for containing the body of Edward the Martyr, whose shrine was the resort of an immense concourse of pilgrims; among these the illustrious name of Canute, who died here, appears most conspicuous.  This borough is governed by a mayor, recorder, and 12 capital burgesses, who are entitled to hold a court of record for the recovery of debts, every Saturday.  The Earl of Shaftesbury is lord of the manor, and holds a court annually about Michaelmas.  In the 23d of Edward I. the privilege of returning members to parliament was bestowed upon the borough, and the right of voting vested in the corporation, and other inhabitants paying scot and lot, in number about 400; the mayor is the returning officer; the present representatives are Ralph Leycester and Edward Davies Davenport, Esqrs.  This is a place of no particular trade; the manufacture of shirt-buttons

yields employment to may persons in the neighbour-hood, but the principal establishments for receiving this article are at Blandford.  The fine wires used in making the shirt buttons are however manufactured here by several persons.

  There were formerly no fewer than twelve churches in Shaftesbury; at this period there are but three, which are dedicated to the Holy Trinity, St. James, and St. Peter: the livings of St. Peter and the Holy Trinity are united, in the incumbency of the Rev. Wm. Pattison; the benefice of St. James’s is at present en-joyed by the Rev. Frederick Ricketts: the presentation to all the livings is vested in the Earl of Shaftesbury.  The other places of worship are a chapel each belong-ing to the Independent and Wesleyan Methodists, and a meeting-house for the society of friends.  Here are alms-houses, founded by Sir Henry Spiller, Knt. for the maintenance of 10 poor men; and others, by Mr. Matthew Chubb, for the like number of poor women.  There is also a charity-school for 20 boys, founded and endowed by Mr William Lush.  The country around Shaftesbury is of an agricultural character, for the most part fertile; the views extensive, with a pleasing proportion of hill and valley scenery.  The market-day is Saturday; and the fairs are, the Saturday before Palm-Sunday, the 24th of June, and the 23d of November.  According to the parliamentary returns for 1821, the population of Shaftesbury was – Holy Trinity parish, 1,115; St. James’s, including part of Alcester liberty, 724; and St. Peter’s 1,064: total number 2,903.

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    POST OFFICE, Salisbury-street, Richard Buckland, Post Master. - Letters from LONDON ar-rive every morning at half past six, and are dispatched every night at half past seven. - Letters from DEVON-PORT and the west arrive every night at half-past seven, and are dispatched every morning at half past six - Letters from BRUTON, CASTLE CARY, WINCANTON, GILLINGHAM, MELBORNE, STALBRIDGE &c. arrive every night at half past six, and are dispatched every morning at seven.

NOBILITY, GENTRY & CLERGY.

Arundell Lord James Everard,Wardour Castle

Benett John esq. Pyt House

Blackmore Rev. Richard, Donhead

  St. Mary                                             [house

Bower Thomas Bowyer, esq. Iwerne

Bowles Chas. esq. Barton hill house

Buckland Edward, esq. Blyke st

Christie Rev. John, Belmont house

Coffin Gen. Pine, Charlton cottage

Dansey Rev. Wm. Donhead St.Andw

Donne Rev. Benjamin, St. James’s

Downes Rev. R. Berwick St.John

Doyle Gregory, esq. St. James’s

Evans Rev. Thos. Grosvenor house

Gordon John, esq. Wincombe house

Grove Rev. Chas. Sedghill rectory

Grove Rev. Wm. Melbury Abbas

Grove Thomas, esq. Fern house

Grove Thomas, jun. esq. Fern house

Helyar Mrs. Mary, Sedghill house

Hoare Sir Rd. C. bart. Stourhead hse

Hopkinson Mrs. Knoyle

Howarth Rev. William, Bell st

Hussey John, esq. Nash court

Monkland Geo. esq. Donhead lodge

Onslow Sir Hy. bart. Motcombe hse

Ord Rev. Ralph, Semley rectory

Pattison Rev. Wm. Castle hill house

Peacock Rev. Edwd. Fifehead house

Ridout Rev. J.P. Pensbury house

Salkeld Rev. William, Fontmell

Seymour Henry, esq. M.P. Knoyle

Tomkyns Rev. Hy. Stower Provost

Whittaker Rev. Walter, WestStower

Wyndham Chas. esq. Donhead hall

ACADEMIES & SCHOOLS.

BLUE COAT SCHOOL, Bell st-James Upjohn, master

Brickell Robert, High st

Evans Rev. Thos. Grosvenor house

Jenkins Mary, St. James’s

Roberts Thomas, High st

ATTORNEYS.

Buckland Charles Edwd. Blyke st

Burridge William, Barton hill

Chitty George, Cann

Chitty Philip Mathews, Angel lane

Hannen Charles, Church lane

AUCTIONEERS.

Guy Jasper, High st

Meader Wm. & Son, Parson’s pool

BAKERS & FLOUR DEALERS.

Barnes William, Parson’s pool

Burt Thomas,  Bell st

Foye Mary, Blyke st

Higgins Thomas, Bimport st

Hopkins George, Salisbury st

Hopkins Louisa, Bimport st

Imber James, Blyke st

BANKERS.

Storey William & Robert, High st

  - (draw on Barnard & Co.)

SAVINGS’ BANK, High st – William     Swyer,actuary (open on Saturday)

BLACKSMITHS.

Blandford James, Bimport st

Bowren Charles, Gold hill

Bowren John, Salisbury st

Smith William, St. James’s

BOOKSELLERS, STATIONERS PRINTERS & BINDERS.

Gillingham John, High st

Hurd Ring, High st

Rutter John (& public reading room and subscription library), High st

Swayne William, High st

BOOT & SHOE MAKERS.

Andrews James, St. James’s

 

Belbin Samuel, St. James’s

Broadway William, Motcombe

Clewett Thomas, Salisbury st

Dyke William, High st

Fox James, High st

Fry George, High st

Hillier James jun. Bell st

Hoskins James, Bell st

Knott Thomas, Gold hill

Lush William, High st

Plowman James, Blyke st

Plowman John, St. James’s

Sims James, Salisbury st

Snook William, Bell st

Targett Francis, Bell st

Warren Robert, Bimport st

BUILDERS.

Downs Richard, High st

Meader William, Parson’s Pool

BUTCHERS

Bartley James, Motcombe

Bennett John, High st

Farr Zachariah, Bell st

Helyer John, Angel lane

Tanswell Hannah, Bimport st

Tanswell James, High st

Tanswell Samuel, High st

CABINET MAKERS.

Child & Sweet, High st

Downs Richard, High st

Highman George, High st

CARPENTERS & JOINERS.

Harding Stephen, Parson’s Pool

Hayter Robert, Cann

White John, St. James’s

CHINA, GLASS &c. DEALERS.

Campbell Robert, Bell st

Norton Benjamin Hill, High st

CHYMISTS & DRUGGISTS.

Mullett Sarah & Ann, High st

Rutter John, High st

CONFECTIONERS.

Garrett Mary, High st

Hunt Philly, High st

COOPERS.

Beal Daniel, Salisbury st

Garrett Thomas, High st

Hayter Richard, St. James’s

FIRE &c. OFFICE AGENTS.

ATLAS, Thomas Burridge Chitty,  Angel lane

COUNTY, Thomas Thorn, High st

EAGLE (life) James Hurd, High st

GLOBE, William Storey, High st

PHŒNIX, Wm. Trenchard, High st

PROTECTOR, James Hur, High st

PROVIDENT (life) Philip Mathews Chitty,  Angel lane

ROYAL EXCHANGE, Chas. Edward Buckland, Blyke st

SALAMANDER, Wm. Burridge, Barton hill

WEST OF ENGLAND, Wm. Hannen, Church lane

GROCERS & TEA DEALERS.

(see also Shopkeepers, &c.)

Roberts Charles, High st

Roberts David, High st

Trenchard Joseph, High st

Trenchard William, High st

White Sarah (Tea) High st

HAIR DRESSERS.

Alford John, High st

Morgan Thomas, Bell st

Targett Jesse, Gold hill

HATTERS.

Dowland Charles, Bell st

Morgan William Henry, High st

INNS.

Bush, Thomas Lewis, High st

Grosvenor Arms, Wm. Edwards, High st

IRONMONGERS.

Ackland Robert & Co. High st

Evans William, High st

Hopkins John, High st

Thorn Thomas & Son, High st

LINEN & WOOLLEN DRAPERS.

Abbott Thomas, High st

Buckland Richard, High st

Buffett Daniel, High st

Cotton Henry, High st

Rake Beaven, High st

LINSEY AND WORSTED MANUFACTURERS.

Appleby George, St. James’s

Foot Bartholomew, Salisbury st

Trowbridge Daniel, St. James’s

MALTSTERS

Maffey William, High st

Tucker John, Bimport st

MILLINERS & DRESSMAKERS.

Alford Maria, High st

Buckland Agnes, High st

Evans Anna, High st

Goddard Mary, Salisbury st

Howarth Jane & Mary Ann, Bell st

Poole Leah, High st

Roberts Maria, High st

OIL & COLOURMEN.

Ackland Robert & Co. High st

Trenchard Joseph, High st

PAINTERS PLUMBERS AND GLAZIERS.

Bown Joseph, Blyke st

New Philip, Salisbury st

Norton John, High st

PATTEN MAKERS.

Dowding Thomas, Bimport st

Garrett Thomas, High st

Hanham Thomas, Bell st

Imber James, Blyke st

SADDLERS AND HARNESS MAKERS.

Dowland Stephen. High st

Miles Jeremiah, High st

Mullett Israel, High st

SHIRT BUTTON WIRE MAKERS.

Bennett Robert, Bell st

Brockway Ann, Cann

Dowling John, Bell st

Dunham Sarah, Bell st

Hodder William, Moss lane

Lewis Sarah, Salisbury st

SHOPKEEPERS & DEALERS IN SUNDRIES.

Andrews William, St. James’s

Baker John, Salisburys st

Blandford Elizabeth, Motcombe

Brickell John, Notcombe

Clewett Thomas, Salisbury st

Cross William, St James’s

Fricker John, Bell st

Harding Stephen, Parson’s Pool

Highman William, High st

Jeans Mary, Bell st

King John, St. James’s

King Thomas, Bell st

Lilly James, Bimport st

London Thomas, Church lane

Matthews John, St. James’s

Sweet James, Bell st

Whitmarsh Charles, High sts

STRAW HAT MAKERS.

Bastable Mary, Salisbury st

Broadway Frances, High st

Child Susannah, High st

Dowland Margaret, High st

White Matilda, Salisbury st

SURGEONS.

Bennett Henry, Park lane

Buckland Jas. & Geo. Bimport st

Hurd James, High st

Woodcock Mark, High st

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SURVEYORS.

Stephens Samuel, Bell st

Upjohn James, Bell st

TAILORS.

Marked thus * are also Drapers.

*Baker John, High st

*Dunham Thomas, High st

Hibberd John, Bell st

London John, Bell st

Maskell Jesse, High st

Mullett John, High st

Snook John, High st

*White James, Bell st

TALLOW CHANDLERS.

Brockway William, High st

Hanham Thomas, Bell st

Hanham Thomas, jun. High st

Roberts Charles, High st

TAVERNS & PUBLIC HOUSES.

Bowles’ Arms, Jesse Targett, Gold hill

Crooked Billett, Thomas Mansfield, Salisbury street

Cross Keys, Thomas Garrett, High st

Crown & Punch Bowl, Thomas Smalley, High street

George, John Mitchell, High st

Fat Ox, William Ingram, Bimport st

Flying Horse, John Freke, High st

Fountain, Hester Martin, Motcombe

Fox & Hounds, James Lewis, St. James’

Griffin’s Head, Aaron Shepherd, Bell st

Half Moon, William Flower, Cann

Half Moon, Rebecca Parsons, Blyke st

Hop Bag, William Isgar, Bell st

King’s Arms, Sarah Godwin, Blyke st

Mitre, Samuel Tanswell sen. High st

Rose & Crown, Saml. Tanswell, High st

Ship, William Highman, High st

Star, Robert Foot, High st

Sugar Loaf, Lydia Rogers, High st

Two Brewers, Samuel Belbin, St. James’

White Lion, John Hanham, High st

White Swan, Thomas Meader, High st

TAWERS.

Caird Edward, St. James’s

Watts Isaac, Blyke st

Young John, St. James’s

TIN-PLATE WORKERS AND BRAZIERS.

Hopkins John, High st

Stickland James, Blyke st

Thorn Thomas and Son, High st

TOY DEALERS.

Norton Henry, High st

Oram Jas. (& library), Salisbury st

WATCH MAKERS.

Belzoni Frederick, Bell st

Cole John, Salisbury st

Guy Jasper, High st

James Robert, High st

Mansfield Thomas, Salisbury st

WHEELWRIGHTS.

Goddard William, Hains lane

Hayter Robert, Cann

WHITESMITHS.

Imber Jeremiah, Salisbury st

Imber Thomas, Salisbury st

WINE & SPIRIT MERCHANTS.

Rogers Lydia, High st

Trenchard William, High st

MISCELLANEOUS.

Atchison Joseph, Haberdasher, High st

Atchison William London, Glover &c. Church lane

Blanchard James, chair maker. Bell st

Blandford Walter, inspector of buildings to Earl Grosvenor, Salisbury st

CORN MARKET, near the White Lion, High st. - Chas. Edwd. Buckland, inspector

COUNTY STAMP OFFICE, at the Bank - Edward Henry Keasberry, distributer

Dowland John, horse hair mnftr. Gold hill

Fairbairn Jno. nursery & seedsman, High st

Maffey William, corn cealer, High st

Meaden Wm. coach builder, Salisbury st

Shirley Thomas, pawnbroker, Copper st

Swyer Walter, brewer, Abbey lane

Thomas Geo. currier & leather cutter Bell st

Tucker John, Woolstapler, Bimport st

Turner John Lambert, portrait &c. painter, Bell st

COACHES.

To LONDON, the Royal Mail (from Devonport calls at the Grosvenor Arms, every night at twenty. minutes after seven- the Phœnix (from Exeter) callsat the Bush Inn, every night at eleven -  and the Traveller, calls st the Grosvenor Arms, every afternoon at five; all go through Fovant, Barford, Wilton, Salisbury, Andover, Overton, Basingstoke, , Hartford bridgr, Bagshot, &c.

To BRISTOL & BATH, the Wellington (from Poole) calls at the Grosvenor Arms, every Tuesday, Thursday & Saturday forenoon at eleven; goes through Gillingham, Mere, Stourton, Maiden Bradley, Frome, Beckington &c.

To DEVONPORT the Royal Mail (from London) calls at the Grosvenor Arms, every morning at half past six; goes through Milborne Port, Sherborne, Yeovil, Axminster, Honiton, Exeter, Chudleigh, Ashburton, Plymouth &c.

To EXETER, the Phoenix (from London) calls at the Bush Inn, every night at about a quarter past eleven; and the Traveller (from London) calls at the Grosvenor Arms, every morning at 9; both go through Milborne Port, Sherborne, Yeovil, Axminster and Honiton.

To GILLINGHAM, the Hope (from Salisbury) calls at the Bush Inn, every Sunday, Wednesday & Friday at eleven.

To POOLE, the Wellington (from Bristol) calls at the Grosvenor Arms, every Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoon at half-past two; goes through Iwerne, Blandford, Wimborne &c

To SALISBURY, the Hope (from Gillingham) calls at the Bush Inn, every Tuesday, Thursday & Saturday afternoon at half-past twelve.

CARRIERS.

To LONDON, Woolcott & Co. from the Bush Inn, Every Sunday, Tuesday and Thursday - and Thomas Russell & Co from the Star every Mon. Wed. & Sat.

To BLANDFORD , William Cross, from St. James’, every Saturday.   

To BRISTOL, WINCANTON, &c. Thomas Kettle, from   - the Star, every Thursday – and B. H. Norton, High st every Monday

To DONHEAD, Chas. Dewey, from the Bush Inn every Saturday.

To EXETER,  Woolcott & Co. from the Bush Inn, every Tuesday, Thursday & Saturday – and Thomas Russell & Co. every Tuesday, Thursday and Friday.

To POOLE, George Collis, from the Bush Inn, every Monday, and B H Norton, from the High st every Thursday.

To SALISBURY, Charles Dewey, John Burt, George Woods & Chas. Bennett, from the Bush Inn, every Saturday.

To SWALLOW CLIFT, John Burt, from the Bush Inn, every Saturday

To TISBURY, George Woods, from the Bush Inn, every Saturday.

To TOLLARD ROYAL, Chas. Bennett, from the Bush Inn, every Saturday

To WINCANTON, Geo. Collis, from the Bush Inn, every Monday.

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Copyright © Peter Shouler 2007